Trump 2.0 policies could reshape Philippine remittances, BPOs

MANILA, PHILIPPINES — The reelection of Donald Trump as the 47th president of the United States is expected to bring economic challenges to the Philippines, particularly in immigration, foreign policy, and trade, according to KMC Savills.
Michael McCullough, chairman of KMC Savills, warned that tighter U.S. immigration measures could reduce remittances from overseas Filipino workers (OFWs).
These remittances, a lifeline for millions of Filipino families, are crucial for sustaining household spending and real estate investments. A decline in these cash inflows could destabilize the Philippine economy.
BPO industry faces risks from ‘America First’ policy
Trump’s “America First” strategy, which prioritizes job reshoring and reducing reliance on foreign labor, also poses a significant threat to the Philippines’ business process outsourcing (BPO) sector. The industry generates nearly US$40 billion annually and employs millions of Filipinos who primarily serve US-based clients.
“Any decline in outsourcing demand would pose a serious economic challenge,” the firm noted. However, he added that low U.S. unemployment rates and minimal job losses due to artificial intelligence could help mitigate some of the risks.
West Philippine Sea disputes could intensify
Trump’s foreign policy stance on China may also influence the Philippines’ territorial claims in the West Philippine Sea. A confrontational U.S. approach could embolden the Philippines to assert its claims more aggressively.
However, an unpredictable or reduced American presence in the region might embolden China, potentially destabilizing trade and security in Southeast Asia.
Reduced defense spending may impact security
McCullough highlighted that Trump’s focus on strategic areas like Greenland and the Panama Canal might lead to reduced defense spending in the Philippines.
This could include halts to new base constructions, potentially affecting long-term security cooperation between the two nations.
Ripple effects across key Philippine sectors
As Trump’s administration unfolds, its policies are likely to have far-reaching implications for key sectors of the Philippine economy. From remittances and outsourcing to geopolitics and defense, these changes underscore how global political shifts can significantly impact local economic stability.
The Philippines now faces a critical period of adjustment as it braces for potential disruptions across its economic landscape under Trump’s leadership.